The notification was challenged
2020年5月22日Although a few studies in the US and UK have disputed the claim, saying that lack of sunshine and high humidity comes in the way of their molecular breakdown.."Delhi is a big https://www.xdpc.com/product/plastic-pet-garden-products/plastic-pet-product/dog-house/ consumer of plastic carry bags.The notification was challenged in the High Court by plastic manufacturers and the government is awaiting orders of the court so as to be able to implement the notification effectively, a government official said."A city-based scientist has informed us that under available technology in India such plastic bags have to be burnt under 100 degrees Celsius for seven straight days for them to degrade.The 2012 notification had expanded the scope of the ban and had done away with distinction between degradable and non-biodegradable plastic carry bags. We are open to all solutions like allowing the use of biodegradable bags if that helps in reinstating the ban," a senior government official said. It is not only choking drains and subsequently the Yamuna but also adversely affecting the functioning of water treatment plants. We will consult other experts," an official said.The AAP government wants a review of the decision which it said is being exploited to encourage rampant use of polythene bags. New Delhi: The city government is open to allowing "biodegradable" plastic carry bags in the national capital and may convey this to the Delhi High Court which had stayed a complete ban on their use in 2012.The former are built with material which let them degrade in the presence of oxygen and sunlight. The court is slated to hear the matter soon.Experts say that a ban on plastic bags, which is already in force in neighbouring states like Uttar Pradesh, will also help combat air pollution as garbage lands up in landfills which add to levels of particulate matter as well as noxious fumes when fires are lit there.The Sheila Dikshit-led Congress government had issued a notification in October 2012 banning manufacture, sale, storage, usage, import and transport of all kinds of plastic carry bags.The AAP government wants a review of the decision which it said is being exploited to encourage rampant use of polythene bags
There is also more focus on decentralised waste management where wet waste processing at the source for bulk waste generators is becoming mandato ry.It has taken a generation to raise some awareness that garbage should be thrown in bins.Consequently, mountains of garbage and landfills have sprung up, and rivers and the sea have become polluted, affecting marine life and contaminating the very source of food and air we breathe. While villages produce food and industries produce other varieties of materials which form part of our consumption, urban clusters swallow the majority of it and the cyclic and replenishing has gone for a toss. Behavioural change experts say that it takes a couple of generations to change the mindset towards certain ideas. Psychologically, we detest waste or garbage. Mumbai’s Deonar dumping ground is one of the largest in the world.. Successful waste management requires a renewed mindset first of all, while rules and regulations, policies, incentives https://www.xdpc.com/product/plastic-furniture/ and fines, infrastructure and technology play a supporting role. Another harsh reality peculiar to India is that managing or handling of garbage is seen as the job of certain people, who society has excluded historically and pushed down to the lowest rung of the social ladder. This is the reason why after finishing any packaged food or water, we discard the packet immediately.While our current waste management policies guide us towards three-bin segregation — dry, wet and hazardous — it asks for a more evolved behavioural change. It is 60 metres high and spreads across 160 hectares. Earlier, consumption and disposal was mostly cyclic and part of the local culture, but this has since been disrupted. Different segments of society generate different categories of waste with different composition (veg/ non-veg, oily/dry, cooked/ uncooked) and weather conditions make the processes more complex.The problem of waste management did not exist even a few decades ago. While more training and guideline documents are there to support, it has also opened up opportunities for specialised organisations and entrepreneurs to take this up. However, continuous, hassle-free operation is often a challenge. But, throwing it in the right bin is important as well. Rapid urbanisation in the last few years has led to skewed consumption patterns. This is the reason why involvement of youth and children is important
The state government has imposed
2020年4月23日The state government has imposed a ban on illegal plastic carry bags, but there is no stopping their use in the metropolis. With free availability of these bags nearly everywhere, people are continuing to use them, defeating the very purpose of the ban.Mumbai daily generates 6,500 metric tonnes of garbage; a significant share of which contains plastic. Authorities there should take action against the manufacturers to stop the supply. According to civic data, BMC in the last three years has registered 3,158 cases; seized 4,805 kg plastic; and levied https://www.xdpc.com/product/plastic-furniture/ a fine of Rs 1.. Certain offences were liable for a fine of Rs 25,000 and imprisonment of three months. I have observed several times that customers refuse to buy when we say there are no bags," he said.The violation of this act invited a penalty of Rs 5,000 and Rs 10,000 for the first and second offence, respectively.A clandestine supply of plastic carry bags from neighbouring cities has further added to the plastic menace in the city.The clogging of drains due to plastic carry bags was one of the prime reasons for the 26/7 deluge in 2005, which brought the entire city to a standstill with over 1,000 people losing their lives. "People insist on plastic bags.50 crore on shopkeepers and hawkers for use of the banned plastic bags.A senior civic official said, "Despite the ban, carry bags continue to reach hawkers from neighbouring cities like Diu, Daman, Silvassa, Vasai, Dahanu etc. Soon after, plastic carry bags under 50 microns thickness and under 8x12 inches size were banned by the state government under the Maharashtra Non-biodegradable Garbage Control (MNBGC) Act."Ramkishor Sahu, a Dadar-based vendor said that hawkers kept plastic bags for fear of losing customers.Despite all this, the use of carry bags in the city has continued unabated.Civic officials blame the failure of the ban on clandestine supply of banned plastic carry bags from neighbouring cities. We have formed two squads to take action against the banned carry bags
The state government has decided
2020年4月9日Mumbai: As part of the initiative to make Maharashtra plastic-free, the state government has decided to start with the state administrative headquarters itself.. Local bodies will create awareness among citizens about using cloth bags instead of plastic bags. An alternative to plastic bags will be decided soon but before that, an awareness drive will be conducted by local bodies with the help of the Maharashtra Pollution Control Board. The state government has decided to ban plastic completely, beginning Gudi Padva of 2018. Ever since, there have been several occasions where these issues have gained traction. This time however, the https://www.xdpc.com/product/plastic-pallet/ state government has decided to be firm and put a carpet ban on the plastic. The ban will extend to thermocol cups and dishes as well. In future, more alternatives to plastic will be explored. Environment minister Ramdas Kadam chaired a meeting in Mantralaya on Thursday in this regard, where it was decided that to begin with, use of plastic would be banned from Mantralaya and all other government establishments. Mantralaya uses plastic drinking water bottles and polythene milk bags but the practice will be stopped, informed Mr Kadam after the meeting. The issue of plastic waste and subsequently, the ban, has been in the news since July 2005. The deluge in the city at that time created awareness about these issues. There is also a proposal of giving subsidies to women’s self-help groups and getting them to supply cloth bags. Cloth bags will be procured from women’s self-help groups." The ban will be imposed in a phased manner in the state.Mr Kadam said that there will be a 100 per cent ban on all types of plastic, including plastic wrappers, sachets, plastic cups and glasses.Mr Kadam said, "We have invited proposals from various organisations suggesting alternatives to plastic bags
He said this will be newest less lethal ammunition the force has introduced to tackle crowds and counter stone pelters in the Valley.The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), deployed in counter-insurgency and law and order operations in Jammu and Kashmir, had ordered for the plastic bullets so that troops can just replace lethal metal bullets and use the new plastic ones."As soon as a crowd or stone pelting incident is encountered, the troops just need to change the bullets and fire," the DG said.Meerut: The CRPF has sent 21,000 rounds of newly-developed and "less lethal" plastic bullets to the Kashmir Valley to tackle street protests, says a top officer of the
https://www.xdpc.com/product/plastic-pallet/ force.The usage of pellets in the Kashmir Valley had come under heavy criticism after locals suffered grevious injuries, including blindness in some cases, in the last few years.The Union government had then ordered for the introduction of chilli-based PAVA shells to replace the pellet shotguns. The bullets have been prepared in such a calibre that it fits the barrel, he added.Bhatnagar said both 47 and 56, the AK series of rifles, are used by the CRPF units deployed in the Kashmir Valley."About 21,000 rounds have just been sent for distribution to all our units," the DG said.Bhatnagar added that the force has not done away with other non-lethal weapons and is getting more pump action guns fitted with metal deflectors so that pellet injuries do not go above the waist.The bullets, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and manufactured by the Ordnance factory based in Pune, can be fitted in the AK series of assault rifles and will be an alternative to the much-criticised pellet shotguns.. This will reduce our dependence on pellet guns and other non-lethal weapons used for crowd control," CRPF Director General (DG) R R Bhatnagar told PTI."Tests have shown that these plastic bullets are less lethal. We will see how to go about it in the future," the DG said."Even our specialised anti-riot unit RAF can use it at some point of time to render their duties
https://www.xdpc.com/product/plastic-pallet/ force.The usage of pellets in the Kashmir Valley had come under heavy criticism after locals suffered grevious injuries, including blindness in some cases, in the last few years.The Union government had then ordered for the introduction of chilli-based PAVA shells to replace the pellet shotguns. The bullets have been prepared in such a calibre that it fits the barrel, he added.Bhatnagar said both 47 and 56, the AK series of rifles, are used by the CRPF units deployed in the Kashmir Valley."About 21,000 rounds have just been sent for distribution to all our units," the DG said.Bhatnagar added that the force has not done away with other non-lethal weapons and is getting more pump action guns fitted with metal deflectors so that pellet injuries do not go above the waist.The bullets, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and manufactured by the Ordnance factory based in Pune, can be fitted in the AK series of assault rifles and will be an alternative to the much-criticised pellet shotguns.. This will reduce our dependence on pellet guns and other non-lethal weapons used for crowd control," CRPF Director General (DG) R R Bhatnagar told PTI."Tests have shown that these plastic bullets are less lethal. We will see how to go about it in the future," the DG said."Even our specialised anti-riot unit RAF can use it at some point of time to render their duties